Discuss the moral ethical issues encountered by a psychiatric nurse

2 pages APA Format

Due in 4 days

main discussion

1. Talk about the ideas of ethics and morality and how they apply to the profession of the psychiatric nurse practitioner.

2. Ethical judgements may be founded on one’s personal religious and philosophical beliefs, but they must always be supported by industry norms and the declarations of patients’ rights. Talk about a time or circumstance when you had to make a moral judgement and how you handled it. Discuss the moral ethical issues encountered by a psychiatric nurse

First response: elege

morality and ethics are two concepts that are closely related; morality mostly refers to guiding principles, while ethics refers to particular laws and actions or behaviours. A moral precept is a principle or viewpoint that is motivated by the desire to do good. An ethical code is a set of guidelines that specify what constitutes appropriate or permissible behaviour (Buppert, 2018). According to Maluwa, Gwaza, Sakala, Kapito, Mwale, Haruzivishe, and Chirwa (2019), the term “ethics” refers to the ideas of moral right and wrong, moral good and evil, as well as any philosophical theory of what constitutes morally good and evil. It also refers to any system or code of ethical rules, principles, or values.

The unique ethical requirements and responsibilities that professions impose on their members help to separate them from other occupations (Akrami, Zali, Abbasi, Majdzadeh, Karimi, Fadavi, & Mehrabi Bahar, 2018). When to end a relationship with a patient, accepting a gift or meal from a pharmaceutical representative, discussing gaps in a patient’s insurance coverage, and letting a patient know you are switching practises are just a few of the ethical dilemmas a nurse practitioner may face on a daily basis (Buppert, 2018). In nursing, there are five fundamental ethical tenets. These include respect for individual liberty, beneficence, justice, faithfulness, and non-maleficence (Buppert, 2018). Discuss the moral ethical issues encountered by a psychiatric nurse

Nurses are expected to deliver comprehensive, holistic, and morally upstanding treatment in accordance with the code of ethics and practise (Maluwa et al., 2019). Nurses are supposed to promote health, prevent sickness, restore health, and lessen people’s suffering, according to the International Council of Nurses (ICN) code of ethics (Maluwa et al., 2019). Discuss the moral ethical issues encountered by a psychiatric nurse

According to Jansen & Hanssen (2017), the concept of patient participation in psychiatric nursing is unclear, complex, and poorly defined. With regards to practical/clinical, administrative, legal, and ethical issues, some of which in psychiatric facilities may result in moral dilemmas and stress for nurses, for example, when restrictions prevent moral, helpful behaviours.

In instances where their professional and moral beliefs are endangered, nurses may find themselves in a vulnerable position. Nurses have a special ethical obligation to vulnerable patients. The current psychiatric treatment paradigm frequently overlooks the need of patient participation. Moral stress may result from healthcare personnel’ ethical sensitivities being weakened (Jansen & Hanssen, 2017). Discuss the moral ethical issues encountered by a psychiatric nurse

I ran upon the following ethical scenario, as an example. I had to report a coworker to the supervisor since she was no longer competent due to drug and alcohol misuse and disregarded my warnings to seek help. The patients’ lives should not be at danger. Because the board’s purpose is not to assist but rather to punish and prove their worth, I chose not to report her to them.

References

Akrami, F., Zali, A., Abbasi, M., Majdzadeh, R., Karimi, A., Fadavi, M., & Mehrabi Bahar, A.

(2018). An ethical framework for evaluation of public health plans: a systematic process for legitimate and fair decision-making. Public Health, 164, 30–38. https://doi-org.ezp.waldenulibrary.org/10.1016/j.p…

Buppert, C. (2018). Nurse Practitioner’s Business Practice and Legal Guide (6th ed.). Jones & Bartlett Learning.

Jansen, T.-L., & Hanssen, I. (2017). Patient participation: causing moral stress in psychiatric nursing? Scandinavian Journal of Caring Sciences, 31(2), 388–394. https://doi-org.ezp.waldenulibrary.org/10.1111/scs.12358

Maluwa, V. M., Gwaza, E., Sakala, B., Kapito, E., Mwale, R., Haruzivishe, C., & Chirwa, E.

(2019). Moral competence among nurses in Malawi: A concept analysis approach. Nursing Ethics, 26(5), 1361–1372. https://doi-org.ezp.waldenulibrary.org/10.1177/096…

Response two OMILE.

Concepts of Ethics and Morality and Their Application in The Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner Field

Any healthcare professional must uphold ethical principles. The term “ethics” derives from the Greek word “ethos,” which means character. Ethics are universal standards of behaviour that serve as a useful guide for determining the behaviours, reasons, and intentions that are appreciated. Ethics are moral principles that guide a person’s or a group’s behaviour and conduct. The decision-making process for evaluating the final effects of those actions is also included. The focus is on the right and wrong of actions. Every individual has a unique set of personal ethics and morals.

Because healthcare professionals must recognise ethical challenges and make moral decisions while abiding by the regulations that control them, ethics within the industry is crucial. Nurses, like all healthcare professionals, require regulation and direction within the profession in order to practise properly and honourably. The Code of Ethics was created for this reason by the American Nurses Association (ANA). All healthcare professionals must uphold high ethical standards. For nurses, who deal with ethical dilemmas on a daily basis, ethical practise provides a foundation. Discuss the moral ethical issues encountered by a psychiatric nurse

While nurses are caring for patients, ethical problems arise. These conundrums could occasionally be at odds with the code of ethics or the ethical principles of the nurse. While providing patient care, nurses must strike a balance because they are also the patients’ advocates (Haddad & Geiger, 2020). The overarching moral principle in nursing and medicine is, according to Buppert (2018), “do no harm.” The Greek physician Hippocrates, who passed away in 370 BC, is credited with developing this idea. ”

Make a habit of two things: to help, or at least to do no harm,” he advised. Every time something is ordered or advice is provided, the practitioner who follows Hippocrates’ advice will have a solid foundation for ethical practise. Typical nursing/medical ethics include the following: Discuss the moral ethical issues encountered by a psychiatric nurse

Beneficence: Benefit others by preventing harm, removing harmful conditions, or affirmatively acting to benefit another or others, often going beyond what is required by law.
Justice: Treat others equitably, distribute benefits/burdens fairly.
Fidelity: Loyalty, fairness, truthfulness, advocacy, and dedication in relationships; includes promise-keeping, truth-telling, and fulfilling commitments.
Non-maleficence: Obligation not to inflict harm, balancing unavoidable harm with benefits of good achieved.
Respect for autonomy: Acknowledge a person’s right to make choices, to hold views, and to take actions based on personal values.

According to Sidhu & Srinivasraghavan (2016), within medicine, mental health practitioners are faced with ethical dilemmas that are unique and challenging. Only when a patient’s mental health is incapacitated, can rights such personal freedom be challenged. The patient’s disclosure of personal information puts information in the hands of the mental health practitioner that may be highly sensitive. Thus, patients often find themselves in vulnerable positions in such situations where the power differential is marked that can result in boundary violations. Discuss the moral ethical issues encountered by a psychiatric nurse

Compassion is an integral part of professionalism, along with transparency, honesty, listening to the patient, developing an understanding of the uniqueness of the patient and their story and respecting the basic human rights of the patient. A psychiatrist, psychiatric nurse practitioner, or therapist must always endeavor to act in a manner that upholds the highest values of his/her profession and value the trust put in his/her by the patient.

Discuss the moral ethical issues encountered by a psychiatric nurse